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“Iraq”
Iraq’s 2025 Election: A Recalibration of Power, Not a Rupture of the Status Quo
Yasir Kuoti
and
Ali Taher al-Hamoud
The Ides of November: Navigating the Shifting Sands of Iraq’s 2025 Electoral Landscape
Inna Rudolf
and
Douglas A. Ollivant
The End of the Coalition Mission in Iraq
Erin O'Brien
Placing Iraq’s Invasion of Kuwait in the Context of the End of the Cold War
Daniel Chardell
and
Kerry Anderson
The Debate Over Why the United States Invaded Iraq in 2003
Joseph Stieb
and
Kerry Anderson
Iraq and America at Sudani’s Midpoint
Douglas A. Ollivant
Fighting in Iraq’s Triangle of Death
Kelly Eads
,
Daniel Morgan
, and
Paul Edgar
“Too Soft”: America’s Failure to Learn from Germany in Iraq
Emma Salisbury
The Icarus Trap: Arrogance, Misperception, and the U.S. Invasion of Iraq
Joseph Stieb
Iraq Between Suits and Fatigues
Denise Natali
,
Douglas A. Ollivant
,
Bilal Wahab
, and
Nick Danforth
Iraq: Twenty Years On, Two Narratives Emerge
Aaron Stein
Iraq: Twenty Years on, Two Narratives Emerge
Gregory A. Daddis
The Iraq War’s Intelligence Failures Are Still Misunderstood
Samuel Helfont
Decades At War In Iraq, with Tim Ball
Aaron Stein
The Iran-Iraq War and the Lessons for Ukraine
Ronan P. Mainprize
Confronting the Iraq War: Melvyn Leffler, George Bush and the Problem of Trusting Your Sources
Joseph Stieb
The Crisis in Iraq
Aaron Stein
Frustration in Iraq
Leigh Kaplan
A Post-Sadr Iraq?
Douglas A. Ollivant
Political Instability in Iraq
Leigh Kaplan
From Iraq to Ukraine: A New Perspective on the Russian-Western Confrontation
Samuel Helfont
Living in the Shadows: Iraq’s Remaining Displaced Families
Basma Alloush
Iraqi Prime Minister Survives Drone Attack
Shane Mason
Iraq’s Parliamentary Elections
Shane Mason
A Minor Chance for a Majority Government: Iraq’s Electoral Outlook
Douglas A. Ollivant
The American Deconfliction Disadvantage: Ankara’s Drone Campaign in Syria and Iraq
Aaron Stein
Tribes, Political Parties, and the Iraqi Elections: A Shifting Dynamic
Alison Pargeter
Iraqi the Vote: Can Elections Bring Reform in Baghdad?
Yasir Kuoti
Misaligned in Mesopotamia: Conflicting Ambitions in NATO Mission Iraq
Peter Dahl Thruelsen
Warning Signs: Qassem Musleh and Iraq’s Popular Mobilization Forces
Nancy Ezzeddine
and
Erwin van Veen
Into Thin Air: Aviation Security Force Assistance in Iraq and Afghanistan
Tobias Switzer
What to Expect When You’re Expecting NATO in Iraq
Paolo Napolitano
Pope Francis Visits Iraq
Tre Hester
Aiming Big by Thinking Small: A New U.S. Policy for Iraq
Raad Alkadiri
and
Christine McCaffray van den Toorn
The Still-Growing Threat of Iran’s Chosen Proxy in Iraq
Hamdi Malik
Opening Up New Avenues to Understanding the Path to War in Iraq
Joseph Stieb
Setting the Records Straight in Iraq
Michael P. Brill
Keep Expectations Modest for Iraq’s New Government
Douglas A. Ollivant
Iraq’s New Government
Tre Hester
In Iraq, Restraint Is America’s Best Option
Maria Fantappie
and
Sam Heller
Rocket Attacks in Iraq
Tre Hester
Iraq Still Might Force the United States Out
Sajad Jiyad
A State with Four Armies: How to Deal with the Case of Iraq
Sardar Aziz
and
Erwin van Veen
Protests in Iraq: Causes, Consequences, and the Quds Force
Tre Hester
Revisiting Iraq in the Shadow of Syria
Joshua Rovner
Iraqi Mass Protests: Over 100 Killed and Thousands Injured in Security Crackdown
Bobby Valentine
Checking Iranian Power in Iraq
Omar Al-Nidawi
Who’s Afraid of Iraq’s Hashd?
Nancy Ezzeddine
and
Erwin van Veen
Forgetting Allies: Writing the British Out of the History of the Iraq War
Lawrence Freedman
The Problem with the Narrative of ‘Proxy War’ in Iraq
Douglas A. Ollivant
and
Erica Gaston
Battleground or Bridge-Builder? Iraq and the New Regional Order in the Middle East
Ramon Blecua
Maximum Pressure on Iran: U.S. Orders Embassy Personnel Out of Iraq
Bobby Valentine
Summer is Coming: The Crucible for the New Iraqi Government
Douglas A. Ollivant
A Failure of Ideas: Revisiting Tony Blair’s Legacy in Iraq
Sam Roggeveen
Iraq Faces U.S. Sanctions for Importing Iranian Gas
Bobby Valentine
An Open Letter to Iraq’s Next Prime Minister, Whoever He Might Be
Douglas A. Ollivant
For Saudi Arabia, an Electric Opportunity in Iraq
Evan Langenhahn
Authoritarian Nostalgia Among Iraqi Youth: Roots and Repercussions
Marsin Alshamary
Playing the Long Game in Iraq
Perry Cammack
and
Daniel Benaim
A Sadrist Plurality in a Low-Turnout Iraqi Election
Jason Fritz
Iraqis Head to the Polls, Frustrated with Corruption and Ethno-Sectarian Appeals
Mieczysław P. Boduszyński
and
Christopher K. Lamont
Sectarianism and the Iraqi Election: Two Potential Scenarios
Harith Hasan Al-Qarawee
More Than Militias: Iraq’s Popular Mobilization Forces Are Here to Stay
Renad Mansour
Iraq Hurtles Toward Another Election: What You Need to Know
Douglas A. Ollivant
The Long Road Back for Iraq’s Minorities
Elie Abouaoun
Iraq’s Real Weapons of Mass Destruction Were ‘Political Operations’
Samuel Helfont
A New Era Beckons for Iraqi-Saudi Relations
Mehiyar Kathem
Baghdad Must Seize the Chance to Work With Iraq’s Tribes
Osama Gharizi
and
Haidar Al-Ibrahimi
Iraq after ISIS
Jason Fritz
Harnessing Iraq’s Deadly Array of Armed Groups After ISIL
Sarhang Hamasaeed
Debunking Myths About the Kurds, Iraq, and Iran
Denise Natali
It’s Too Early to Pop Champagne in Baghdad: The Micro-Politics of Territorial Control in Iraq
Erica Gaston
and
Andras Derzsi-Horvath
Must the War Go On? Let’s Talk About Iraq and the Kurds
Rasha al Aqeedi
,
Denise Natali
,
Douglas A. Ollivant
, and
Ryan Evans
America’s Opportunity in Iraq is Ready to Be Seized
Douglas A. Ollivant
Back on the Playground: Returning to Iraq, Eight Years Later
Scott Cooper
Iraq’s Competing Security Forces After the Battle for Mosul
Renad Mansour
and
Erwin van Veen
The Best Thing America Built In Iraq: Iraq’s Counter-Terrorism Service and the Long War Against Militancy
Michael Knights
and
Alex Mello
The Battle of Mosul and the Future of Iraq
Ryan Evans
Mini-Hizballahs, Revolutionary Guard Knock-Offs, and the Future of Iran’s Militant Proxies in Iraq
Michael Eisenstadt
and
Michael Knights
Iraq Chalk, Chickenhawk, DPRK Who?
Loren DeJonge Schulman
,
Radha Iyengar
, and
Erin Simpson
Everything Old is New Again: Espionage and Stratagems in Ancient Iraq and Syria
Rose Mary Sheldon
The Next War in Iraq Needs to be on Corruption
Nussaibah Younis
and
Sali Mahdy
Phases of War and the Iraq Experience
Kevin Shi
and
Paul Scharre
Stabilizing Iraq With and Without the Islamic State
Denise Natali
The Bigger Issues at Play: Mosul and the Future of Northern Iraq
Douglas A. Ollivant
Post-Sistani Iraq, Iran, and the Future of Shia Islam
Hayder al-Khoei
Contesting Facts on the Ground in Iraq
Michael Knights
Washington’s Sunni Myth and the Civil Wars in Syria and Iraq
Cyrus Malik
The Best Book About the Iraq War Isn’t About the Iraq War
Douglas A. Ollivant
America in the Looking Glass: All Questions and No Answers in Iraq and Afghanistan
Frank Hoffman
Beyond Syria and Iraq, the Islamic State’s HR Files Illuminate Dangerous Trends
Clint Watts
Levantine Labyrinth: Preparing for Subterranean Warfare in Iraq and Syria
Walter Haydock
Partitioning Iraq: Make a Detailed Case, or Cease and Desist
Ben Connable
Is Muqtada al-Sadr Good for Iraq?
Renad Mansour
and
Michael David Clark
Taking the Fight to “ISILstan”: Displacing and Replacing ISIL in Eastern Syria and Western Iraq
Ilan Goldenberg
,
Nicholas A. Heras
, and
Paul Scharre
The Moral Hazard of the Fight Against the Islamic State in Iraq
Craig Whiteside
Hacking Defense and Iraq’s Controversial Security Groups
Steve Blank
,
Basam Ridha al Hussaini
, and
Ryan Evans
Known Unknowns: Iraqi WMD, 13 Years Later
Al Mauroni
The War in Iraq against the Islamic State After Paris
Douglas A. Ollivant
Should the U.S. Send Ground Troops to Fight ISIL in Iraq? Point/Counter-Point
WOTR Staff
Doting Father and Feminist: The Other Side of Saddam’s Half-Brother, the Head of the Iraqi Secret Police
Sarah R. Collins
Vietnam Teaches Us that Iraq Needs More than U.S. Combat Advisers
David Johnson
Iraq after Ramadi: Saving the Anti-ISIL Strategy
Douglas A. Ollivant
PODCAST: The Islamic State’s War in Iraq and Syria
JM Berger
,
William McCants
,
Denise Natali
, and
Douglas A. Ollivant
A Collapsing Regional Order: Turkey’s Troubles in Iraq and Syria
Aaron Stein
Iraq after the Islamic State: Politics Rule
Douglas A. Ollivant
Getting to Iraqi Ownership of Iraqi Security
Kris Bauman
Ollivant in AJAM: Iraq will continue to need a strong central government
Douglas A. Ollivant
Saving Iraq and Destroying ISIL are Not the Same Thing
Jonathan Lord
War, Interrupted, Part I: The Roots of the Jihadist Resurgence in Iraq
Craig Whiteside
How We Lost Touch With Our Friends in Iraq
Andrew E. Lembke
Iraq, Syria, and the Islamic State: A Matter of Control
Adam Elkus
and
Nick Prime
No Escape from Baghdad: America’s Bipartisan Project in Iraq
David Wise
To Defeat ISIL, Empower Sunni Iraqis and Syrians
Paul Scharre
Iraq, Syria, and ISIL: Americans don’t want BS, but do they want leadership?
Bryan McGrath
Don’t BS the American People About Iraq, Syria, and ISIL
Brian Fishman
(Air) Striking the Right Balance in Iraq
Michael McBride
Dempsey: Does Iraq have a political future?
Ryan Evans
Afghanistan is not the next Iraq
Michael Kugelman
Iraq and Longing for Vietnam
Gregory Daddis
Ollivant in Politico: Why Iraq Is More Stable Than You Think
Douglas A. Ollivant
6 Strategies for Syria and Iraq
Timothy Hoyt
From Magdeburg to Mosul: Iraq, Syria, and the 30 Years War
Marc Tyrrell
Infographic: Visualizing ISIS Violence in Iraq and Syria
William Kammerer
and
Corina Simonelli
Inside the Collapse of the Iraqi Army’s 2nd Division
Yasir Abbas
and
Dan Trombly
A Long-Term Strategy for a Democratic Iraq
Ben Connable
Iraq and the City of Man
Peter Munson
Something is Rotten in the State of Iraq
Bill Park
Event Announcement – ISIL in Iraq: A disease or just the symptoms?
John Amble
POTUS: Up to 300 Military Advisors to Iraq
Barack Obama
Playing Iraq’s Game of Thrones
Michael Noonan
Share Your Iraq Stories with War on the Rocks Readers
John Amble
Iraq and the Fall of Saigon
Robert Killebrew
The Iraq Debacle: What To Read (and listen to), Part II
Ryan Evans
5 Questions with Ambassador James F. Jeffrey on ISIS and Iraq
Ryan Evans
The Iraq Debacle: What to Read
Ryan Evans
State of Jihad: The Reality of the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria
Douglas A. Ollivant
and
Brian Fishman
Democracy in Iraq: The American Military’s Kobayashi Maru
Stanley J. Wiechnik
(W)Archives: Operation Iraqi Freedom: Just One Damn Thing after Another
Mark Stout
Splitting Up Iraq: Yes, Biden Was Wrong
Douglas A. Ollivant
Losing Iraq
Bradley Russell
Al-Qaeda’s Offensive Against Iraq’s Sahwa
Daveed Gartenstein-Ross
and
Bridget Moreng
Reading the Tea Leaves in Iraq
Jason Campbell
Iraq’s Labors Lost
Jason Fritz
Have We Forgotten About Iraq?
John Amble
How to Take Command of the “Commander’s Intelligence Program”
Robert P. Ashley, Jr.
and
Thomas W. Spahr
The Geopolitics of Drone Exports
Pinar Tank
,
Matthew P. Funaiole
,
Stacie Pettyjohn
, and
Nir Reuven
Summits, Sanctions, and a Parade
WOTR Staff
Why Russian-Indian Relations Have Been Steady in the Storm
Dmitry Gorenburg
,
Julian G. Waller
,
Jeffrey Edmonds
, and
Jeff Kucik
British Grand Strategy Without America
Emma Salisbury
Rivals, Raids, and Rhetoric
WOTR Staff
Power and Peril in Reagan’s Last Cold War Chapter
James Graham Wilson
The Islamic State Prison Camps in Syria are a Powder Keg
Julie Chernov Hwang
and
Colin Clarke
Israel, the Syrian Druze, and the Ghosts of the “Responsibility to Protect”
Daniel Chardell
Deadlines and Deadlock
WOTR Staff
The Marine Corps Americans Want Can’t Be Derailed by a Fake Crisis
Ryan Evans
Is Warfare Becoming More Performative?
Jordan Spector
Drones Aren’t Swarming Yet — But They Could
Emma Bates
and
S. Ryan Quick
Iran’s Axis of Resistance Is Fracturing
Hamidreza Azizi
The United States Should Act Now to Mitigate Conflict Escalation on the Moon
Mariel Borowitz
,
Lincoln Hines
, and
Lawrence Rubin
It’s Time to Think About (and Fear) Drones and Psychological Operations
J.D. Maddox
Readiness and the Logistics Deterrent Effect
Patrick Kelleher
Friction, Fog, and Failure in a Software-Defined Force
Anthony Quitugua
Lessons Observed from the War Between Israel and Iran
Bilal Y. Saab
and
Darren D. White
A Workforce Strategy for America’s Shipbuilding Future
Katherine Kuzminski
and
Laura Schmiegel
Calling Out Russia: France’s Shift on Public Attribution
Quentin Jalabert
,
Damien Van Puyvelde
, and
Thomas Maguire
Marine Force Design Is Four Decades in the Making
Ryan Pallas
The Secret Peace in Turkey: How Aging Leaders Are Ending a War
Ahmed Hamza
and
Afolabi Toye
A Strait Comparison: Lessons from the Dardanelles for a Strait of Hormuz Closure
Jonathan Schroden
Why Recent Surprise Attacks Against Russia and Iran Should Worry Taiwan
Michael A. Hunzeker
and
Yuster Yu
In a Changing Middle East, What Role Do Iran’s Partners Play?
Maria Fantappie
,
Gregory Johnsen
,
Laila Ballout
, and
Erik Skare
We Need a Marine Corps, Part III: A Corps Recentered
Ben Connable
The Meaning of Drone-Enabled Infantry Striking Beyond Line of Sight
Antonio Salinas
,
Mark Askew
, and
Jason P. LeVay
We Need a Marine Corps, Part II: A Corps Confounded
Ben Connable
Revisiting the Implications of Iran’s Long-Range Weapons Capabilities
Jim Lamson
The Israeli-Iranian War: How We Got Here & What It Means
Nicole Grajewski
,
Rachel Brandenburg
, and
Ryan Evans
We Need a Marine Corps, Part I: A Corps in Crisis
Ben Connable
Get Ready for the New Rules of War in the Indo-Pacific
James Kraska
and
Gavin Logan
A Guide to Refactoring the Defense-Industrial Base
Shands Pickett
and
Zach Beecher
The Risks of Memorial Day Not Being Personal
Scott Cooper
Red Lines and Reckonings
WOTR Staff
Military Revolutions from the Spanish Tercio to First-Person View Drones
Antonio Salinas
and
Jason P. LeVay
Deals, Schemes, and Plots
WOTR Staff
The Middle East’s AI Warfare Laboratory
Frederic Wehrey
and
Andrew Bonney
Rewind and Reconnoiter: An Unsustainable Peace in Yemen
Thomas Juneau
Erdoğan’s Last Great Gamble
Ryan Gingeras
I Loved Being a Soldier
Gen. Charles Jacoby
U.S. Allies and Adversaries Are Attempting Nuclear Deterrence without Weapons — Will It Work?
Matthew Fuhrmann
How the Biden Administration Won Tactically but Failed Strategically in the Red Sea
Joshua Tallis
Rewind and Reconnoiter: A Continent-Wide Blind Spot Revisited
Joe Bruhl
The March Massacres Show That Syria Urgently Needs Solutions, Not Sanctions
Rob Geist Pinfold
How the Trump Administration Can Limit China’s Arms Exports
Grant Rumley
The Adversarial: Intensifying Risks
WOTR Staff
The Trump Administration Is on the Clock to Decide Whether Operation Inherent Resolve Should End
Anders Streubel-Kristensen
and
David Vestenskov
In Brief: How Öcalan’s Call to Disarm the PKK Will Affect the Middle East
Gönül Tol
,
Aron Lund
,
Denise Natali
, and
Alex Vatanka
Veteran-Recruiting Non-Governmental Organizations: An Emerging Actor in Humanitarian Response
Hannah Wild
and
Stanislava Mladenova
The U.S. Army, Artificial Intelligence, and Mission Command
Benjamin Jensen
and
Maj. Gen. Jake S. Kwon
The Pentagon is About to Make a Big Mistake on Civilian Harm Mitigation
Claire Finkelstein
Will Israel and the United States Diverge on Iran?
Michael Allen
What We Mean When We Call Something an Intelligence Failure
Gary Gomez
America’s Long-Range Retaliation
Ross Hobbs
The Superpower Has Left the Building: Munich 2025
Richard Fontaine
Russia’s War in Ukraine Has Brought Iran and Belarus Closer Together
Jack Roush
Defeating the Houthis Will Require More Than Killing Their Chief
Ari Heistein
It’s Time to Overhaul Information Transfer in Army Training
Daniel Vazquez
Trump Has a Rare and Short Window to Solve the Iran Problem — Here’s How
Richard Nephew
and
Ariane Tabatabai
The Coming Wave of Wartime Drone Expertise
Walker D. Mills
,
Andrew Tenbusch
, and
Trevor Phillips-Levine
Making Deals, Building Corridors: Trump’s Middle East Moment
Gabriel Mitchell
How Iran Lost Before It Lost: The Roll Back of Its Gray Zone Strategy
Farzin Zandi
Start Making Sense: Strategy and Grand Strategy in the Trump Administration
Joshua Rovner
In Syria, America Should Be Ruthlessly Focused on the Islamic State
Joseph L. Votel
and
Elizabeth Dent
Could the Fall of Assad and the Return of Trump Lead to a Better Deal with Iran?
Assaf Zoran
The Adversarial: A World in Transition
WOTR Staff
The Missing Middle: Emphasizing Operational Expertise in the U.S. Air Force
Erik Schuh
The Last Gasp of Peace: The Christmas Truce of 1914 and the Modern Profession of Arms
Joseph D. Eanett
Does the Fall of Assad Re-Open Turkey’s Kurdish Pandora’s Box?
Samuele C. A. Abrami
and
Riccardo Gasco
Rewind and Reconnoiter: Targeted Killings
Colin Clarke
Stealth and Scale: Quality, Quantity, and Modern Military Power
Michael Horowitz
and
Joshua Schwartz
Merry Christmas from the Johnsons
Zachary Griffiths
In Brief: What’s Next for ISIL in Syria?
Karen M. Sudkamp
,
Aaron Zelin
,
Jeremy Hodge
, and
Wyatt Thielen
The Adversarial: Drama in the Middle East and East Asia
WOTR Staff
The 2024 War on the Rocks Holiday Reading List
WOTR Staff
America is Not Prepared for a Protracted War
David Barno
and
Nora Bensahel
Understanding the Syrian Civil War: A Guide From War on the Rocks
Abigail Taylor
The Patient Efforts Behind Hayat Tahrir al-Sham’s Success in Aleppo
Aaron Y. Zelin
Moving Toward Defense as a Service
Jake Chapman
Rewind and Reconnoiter: Shifting Strategies in Afghanistan
Thomas Spahr
Mid-Afternoon Map: Time Magazine’s Map of the Year
Nick Danforth
American Defense Planning in the Shadow of Protracted War
Evan Montgomery
and
Julian Ouellet
Behind Iran’s Surging Military Budget
Clément Therme
How to Talk to a Veteran
David Barno
and
Nora Bensahel
Next-Generation Decoys for the Marine Corps
Jorge Rivero
Russian Roulette on the Red Sea
Ari Heistein
and
Daniel Rakov
How to Sanction Sudan Without Creating a Failed State
Tim Liptrot
Do We Need a Hero? Building Heritage and Culture in the U.S. Space Force
Nicholas Mahanic
Human Geography Is Mission-Critical
Judd Devermont
AI and Intelligence Analysis: Panacea or Peril?
Noah B. Cooper
In Brief: The Conflict Between Israel and Hizballah
Faysal Itani
,
Michael Koplow
,
Yael Mizrahi-Arnaud
,
Oren Barak
, and
Hanin Ghaddar
The Adversarial
WOTR Staff
Mid-Afternoon Map: Nostalgia for the Near East
Nick Danforth
The War on Terror Was Not a Morality Tale
Joseph Stieb
How Syria Broke Turkey
Nate Schenkkan
Windows, not Walls: Conceptualizing Air Superiority for Future Wars
Peter Porkka
and
Vilho Rantanen
When it Comes to Weaponry, Lethality Is Not Enough
Susan LeVine
The Adversarial
WOTR Staff
Rewind and Reconnoiter: What the History of Modern Conquest Tells Us About China and India’s Border Crisis with Dan Altman
Dan Altman
How to Make Military AI Governance More Robust
Brianna Rosen
What Body Composition Policies Show — and Hide — About Obesity in the Military
Courtney Manning
Keeping the “Best and Brightest” Junior Officers in the U.S. Military
Everett S. P. Spain
The Islamic State Keeps Finding Opportunities
Jeremy Hodge
The Uncomfortable Reality of Russia and Iran’s New Defense Relationship
Hanna Notte
and
Jim Lamson
Mid-Afternoon Map: Crownfall
Nick Danforth
Strategic Outpost’s 2024 Summer Vacation Reading List
David Barno
and
Nora Bensahel
A Globally Integrated Islamic State
Aaron Y. Zelin
Playing with Fire: Patterns of Iranian-Israeli Military Confrontation
Erwin van Veen
and
Hamidreza Azizi
Mid-Afternoon Map: A Blip on the Border
Nick Danforth
Quality Has a Quality All Its Own: The Virtual Attrition Value of Superior-Performance Weapons
Evan Montgomery
,
Travis Sharp
, and
Tyler Hacker
Iran’s Election Circus Has Just Begun
Saeid Golkar
and
Kasra Aarabi
Mare Nostrum Revisited: Maritime Competition in the Mediterranean
Jeremy Stöhs
and
Sebastian Bruns
On the Record with Saddam
Michael P. Brill
Denial Is the Worst Except for All the Others: Getting the U.S. Theory of Victory Right for a War with China
Jacob Heim
,
Zachary Burdette
, and
Nathan Beauchamp-Mustafaga
Coming to Terms with the Loss of Turkey
Nick Danforth
and
Aaron Stein
Unraveling China’s Plans for the Middle East
Christopher Preble
,
Zack Cooper
, and
Melanie Marlowe
A Chinese Economic Blockade of Taiwan Would Fail or Launch a War
Dmitri Alperovitch
The 80th Anniversary of D-Day: An Opportunity to Seize
Sam Edwards
A Reflection on How We Mark Memorial Day
John Amble
The Inevitable Role of Clans in Post-Conflict Stabilization in Gaza
Yaniv Voller
Rewind and Reconnoiter: America’s Vital Interests in Georgia with Batu Kutelia, Shota Gvineria, and David H. Ucko
Batu Kutelia
,
Shota Gvineria
, and
David H. Ucko
India’s Engagement with the Middle East Reflects New Delhi’s Changing Worldview
Chietigj Bajpaee
What Exactly Are We Doing?
Francis J. Gavin
Rewind and Reconnoiter: War is on the Rocks with John Mueller
John Mueller
Techcraft on Display in Ukraine
Brian A. Hester
,
Dennis Doyle
, and
Ronan A. Sefton
Crowning Achievement? Kaan and the Turkish Defense Industry
Rebecca Lucas
and
Stuart Dee
A Plan to Revitalize the Arsenal of Democracy
Michael Brown
Rewind and Reconnoiter: Is America Still Born to Rule the Seas with Claude Berube
Claude Berube
The Drone Dilemma and the U.S. Air Force
Clifford Lucas
The Adversarial
WOTR Staff
Bringing a Method to the Strategy Madness
Jeffrey Meiser
Haiti: A Best-Case Scenario
Haleigh Bartos
,
John Chin
, and
Tyler Ashner
The Forgotten Part of the Contest: Army Logistics in the Pacific
Carmelia Scott-Skillern
and
Peter Singer
Forging the Force: A Joint Task Force in the Indo-Pacific
Zach Ota
Rewind and Reconnoiter: “Recalculating Route”: A Realistic Risk Assessment for GPS with Brandon Davenport and Rich Ganske
Brandon Davenport
and
Rich Ganske
Will Fearless and Tireless Robots Lead to More Terrifying Wars?
Antonio Salinas
China Is Battening Down for the Gathering Storm over Taiwan
Mike Studeman
Lessons From Gaza’s Most Vulnerable: Understanding Civilian Protection in Wartime
Austin Knuppe
Operationalizing a Doctrine for U.S. Economic Statecraft
Alex Zerden
and
Leland Smith
Don’t Count on Us: Canada’s Military Unreadiness
Philippe Lagassé
and
Justin Massie
Great Power Competition Will Drive Irregular Conflicts
Jacob Shapiro
and
Liam Collins
In Brief: The Terrorist Attack in Moscow
Sara Harmouch
,
Vera Miranova
, and
Dmitry Gorenburg
Russian Threat Perception and Nuclear Strategy in its Plans for War with China
John Stanko
and
Spenser Warren
Learning from the War on Terror
Karen M. Sudkamp
Revisiting the Tanker War
Stephen Phillips
Congress Needs to Do More Than Just Exercise Its War Powers
Elizabeth Beavers
Professionalism is the Foundation of the Army and We Will Strengthen It
Gen. Gary Brito
The British Army and the Lessons of the Boer War
Spencer Jones
The Adversarial: March 7
WOTR Staff
U.S. Troops in Syria Are Critical For Multiple Missions: Keep Them On
James F. Jeffrey
Send in the A-Team: A Graduated Response for Ukraine
Brian Petit
Outgunned in the Drone Fight: The U.S. Military Is Failing to Adopt the Next Machine Gun
Trevor Phillips-Levine
and
Walker D. Mills
Train, Harden, Sustain: Maintaining the Army’s Lethality in the Nuclear Shadow
Michael Losacco
A Framework for Foresight: Methods to Leverage the Lessons of History
Joe Donato
The Adversarial: February 22
WOTR Staff
Is Italy Needed in the Indo-Pacific?
Matteo Mazziotti di Celso
Hamas Is Returning to Northern Gaza Because Israel Has No Plan for the “Day After”
Rob Geist Pinfold
Beating the Ossification Trap: Why Reform, Not Spending, Will Salvage American Power
Michael J Mazarr
Leave Syria, Keep Fighting the Islamic State
Thanassis Cambanis
The Adversarial: February 8
WOTR Staff
Rewind and Reconnoiter: Iran’s Precision Strike Capabilities with Jim Lamson
Jim Lamson
In Brief: Escalation with Iran
Afshon Ostovar
,
Negar Mortazavi
, and
Alex Vatanka
History Has No Lessons for You: A Warning for Policymakers
Joseph Stieb
The Tip of the American Spear? How the United Kingdom Could Pursue Military Specialization
Eliot Wilson
Why Ukraine Is Not a Universal Resistance Model
Brian Petit
The Adversarial: January 26
WOTR Staff
Ukraine’s War of Narratives
Neil Hauer
Getting “Left-of-Launch” in the Counter-Drone Fight
Paul Lushenko
and
Caitlin Lee
Artificial Intelligence and Nuclear Stability
Michael Depp
and
Paul Scharre
The Adversarial: Jan. 11
WOTR Staff
Expelling Palestinians From Gaza Is Playing With Fire
Karim Haggag
and
Omar Auf
Remaking Mistakes in Gaza
Frank Sobchak
Rewind and Reconnoiter: Turkey’s Drone Technology with Aaron Stein
Aaron Stein
Reversing America’s Ruinous Support for Israel’s Assault on Gaza
Ryan Evans
2023 War on the Rocks Staff Picks
WOTR Staff
The Last Gasp of Peace: The Christmas Truce of 1914 and the Modern Profession of Arms
Joseph D. Eanett
The Adversarial: December 21
WOTR Staff
Rewind and Reconnoiter: The Greco-Turkish Relationship with Ryan Gingeras
Ryan Gingeras
Strategic Outpost Brings You Santa’s 2023 National Security Gift List
David Barno
and
Nora Bensahel
Mid-Afternoon Map: Maduro Mapmas
Nick Danforth
The Strategic Posture Commission’s Amazing Trip Back to the Future
Al Mauroni
Rebuilding Resiliency: Kyiv’s Opportunity to Bolster its Defense
Liam Collins
,
John Spencer
, and
Benjamin Yarckin
The Adversarial: December 7
WOTR Staff
Large-Scale Combat Operations Will Bring New Medical Ethics Challenges
Michael Wissemann
The 2023 War on the Rocks Holiday Reading List
WOTR Staff
Learning from Real Wars: Gaza and Ukraine
David Barno
and
Nora Bensahel
Chinese Private Security Companies: Neither Blackwater Nor the Wagner Group
Alessandro Arduino
Keeping the Nation’s Secrets
Michael G. Vickers
and
Stephen Slick
However Difficult, The United States Should Still Pursue Israeli-Palestinian Peace
Galen Jackson
and
Andrew Leber
Al-Qaeda: A Defeated Threat? Think Again.
Sara Harmouch
The True Military Assistance Tradeoff Is Between Israel and Taiwan
Jennifer Kavanagh
and
Jordan Cohen
U.S. Special Operations and the Shadowy Promise of Irregular Campaigns
Brian Petit
How Iran and Its Allies Hope to Save Hamas
Hamidreza Azizi
Citizen Sailors: The Missing Link in Maritime Force Structure
Joshua P. Taylor
and
Scott Humphrey
The Adversarial: November 9
WOTR Staff
Should I Stay or Should I Go? Stay-Behind Force Decision-Making
Brian Petit
Reigniting the Veteran Marketing Machine: To Solve the Recruiting Crisis, Think Generationally
Dan Vallone
Inflection Point: How to Reverse the Erosion of U.S. and Allied Military Power and Influence
David Ochmanek
and
Andrew Hoehn
Al-Aqsa Storm Heralds the Rise of Non-state Special Operations
Leo Blanken
,
Ian Rice
, and
Craig Whiteside
Turkey’s Response to the War in Gaza
Sinem Adar
Urban Warfare, Sieges, and Israel’s Looming Invasion of Gaza
Amos Fox
Rewind and Reconnoiter: Hamas and the Dangerous Diffusion of Basic Infantry Tactics, with Leo Blanken, Kai Thaxton, and Michael Alexander
Leo Blanken
,
Kai Thaxton
, and
Michael Alexander
Don’t Rely on U.S. Law to Prevent Escalation in the Middle East
Brian Finucane
and
Michael Wahid Hanna
The Four Questions The U.S. Military Should Be Asking About Operation Swords of Iron
Raphael S. Cohen
and
Gian Gentile
America’s Failing Iran Nuclear Policy: Time for a Course Adjustment
Michael Eisenstadt
Rewind & Reconnoiter: Iran’s Axis of Resistance with Hamidreza Azizi and Nancy Ezzeddine
Hamidreza Azizi
and
Nancy Ezzeddine
The U.S.-Japanese-Philippine Trilateral Is Off-Balance
Ryan Ashley
Iran’s Support for Hamas and the Risk of Multi-Front Escalation
Raz Zimmt
Understanding the Israeli-Arab Conflict: A Guide from War on the Rocks
Erin O'Brien
Iran, Israel, and War in the Middle East
Afshon Ostovar
The Need to Train Data-Literate U.S. Army Commanders
Erik Davis
Tech, Ethics, and the City in Israel’s Looming Urban Battlefield
John Amble
and
Ryan Evans
Gulf States Should Push Iran to Get Serious About Lowering Tensions
Alex Vatanka
Israel’s 9/11? How Hamas Terrorist Attacks Will Change the Middle East
Bruce Hoffman
and
Jacob Ware
Testing the Trajectory of Turkish Militarism
Ryan Gingeras
Confronting Saddam Hussein
Melvyn Leffler
Biting Off What It Can Chew: Ukraine Understands Its Attritional Context
Robert Rose
Making Military Service More Attractive for Modern Spouses
Joshua Cobb
and
Wendy Whitman Cobb
Two Cheers for the Cold War Liberals
Joseph Stieb
Making Nuclear Sharing Credible Again: What the F-35A Means for NATO
Frank Kuhn
North Korea’s Coming Breakout
Jonathan Corrado
Iranian Drone Proliferation is Scaling Up and Turning More Lethal
Nakissa Jahanbani
,
Muhammad Najjar
,
Benjamin Johnson
,
Caleb Benjamin
, and
Muhammad al-Ubaydi
Goldwater Ripples: How Defense Reform Made the Fighting Force More Diplomatic
George Greanias
Embrace the Nerd: Dungeons & Dragons and Military Intelligence
Ian Strebel
and
Matt McKenzie
Italy’s New Look
Leonardo Palma
You Go to War With the Industrial Base You Have, Not the Industrial Base You Want
John Barrett
Arm but Verify: A Blueprint for Rigorous Oversight of Future Ukraine Aid
Reid Smith
and
Tyler Koteskey
Getting Serious About Security Cooperation
Douglas A. Ollivant
Many Arms and Little Influence in the Middle East
Jordan Cohen
and
Jon Hoffman
The Battle of Hostomel Airport: A Key Moment in Russia’s Defeat in Kyiv
Liam Collins
,
Michael Kofman
, and
John Spencer
Facing Down an Arsenal: Considering Agile Combat Employment in Korea
Zach Hughes
Delivering the Army of 2030
Gen. James Rainey
and
Lt. Gen. Laura Potter
Strategic Outpost Goes to the Movies
David Barno
and
Nora Bensahel
Iran’s Proxy Fleets-in-Being
Shawn Bunting
When Failed Coups Strengthen Leaders
Naman Karl-Thomas Habtom
Mid-Afternoon Map: War on the Rocks’ Tenth Anniversary Edition
Nick Danforth
Put Educational Wargaming in the Hands of the Warfighter
Sebastian J. Bae
Iran, Russia, and the Challenges of “Inter-Pariah Solidarity”
Mathieu Droin
and
Nicole Grajewski
It’s Not the Plane, It’s the Pilot
Francis J. Gavin
Michael Quinlan Was Right: The Enduring Relevance of Nuclear Deterrence
Gregory Giles
Jihadi Blowback: The Wagner Group’s Hidden Downside
Raphael Parens
In Brief: The Captagon Trade
WOTR Staff
Six Lessons from Ukraine for Japanese Defense Planners
Jeffrey W. Hornung
Moral Injury, Afghanistan, and the Path Toward Recovery
Katherine Selber
and
Will Selber
A Sanctuary No Longer? Examining the Defense Department’s Prioritization of the Homeland
Brennan Deveraux
What the Ukrainian Armed Forces Need to Do to Win
Erik Kramer
and
Paul Schneider
A Reflection on How We Mark Memorial Day
John Amble
The Art of Supply Chain Interdiction: To Win Without Fighting
Trevor Phillips-Levine
A Pirouette, Not A Pivot
Aaron Stein
What Washington Gets Wrong About Deterrence
Raphael S. Cohen
The Opponents of Marine Reform Have Lost, But Won’t Move On
Robert Work
Unspoken Assumptions
Francis J. Gavin
In Brief: The Turkish Elections
WOTR Staff
Disappearing Act: Integrated Training with Air and Ground Forces
Andrew Tenbusch
and
Trevor Phillips-Levine
Preparing Canada for a New Generation of Security Challenges
Jack Mageau
Are We Asking Too Much of Cyber?
Erica Lonergan
and
Michael Poznansky
U.S. Security Cooperation Deserves a Fair Evaluation
Bilal Y. Saab
Xi Jinping’s Worst Nightmare: A Potemkin People’s Liberation Army
Andrew Scobell
Turkey’s Elections and Foreign Policy Options
Onur İşçi
and
Samuel J. Hirst
In Brief: What’s Happening in the Middle East?
WOTR Staff
Germany’s Reluctant Approach to Space Security Policy
Carolin Busch
and
Lorène Slous
Toward a More Constructive Conversation between Policymakers and Intelligence Analysts
John Mohr
Money Isn’t Enough: Getting Serious About Precision Munitions
Tyler Hacker
Sustaining Distributed Forces in a Conflict with China
John Sattely
and
Jesse Johnson
More than a Hobby: Informal Security Assistance to Ukraine
Jahara Matisek
,
William Reno
, and
Sam Rosenberg
Building A New American Arsenal
Julia van der Colff
How the Ukraine War Accelerates the Defense Strategy
Jim Mitre
For the Sake of Ceremony: Should the U.S. Navy Continue its Airborne Forward Air Controller Program?
Trevor Phillips-Levine
and
Andrew Tenbusch
Munitions Return to a Place of Prominence in National Security
Vasabjit Banerjee
and
Benjamin Tkach
Addressing the U.S. Military Recruiting Crisis
Nora Bensahel
and
David Barno
Army at 250: Beyond a Slogan, the Army Needs a New Narrative Strategy
Dan Vallone
U.S. Security Assistance to Ukraine is Going to Get Complicated
Max Bergmann
Turkey’s More Independent Foreign Policy
Christopher Preble
,
Melanie Marlowe
, and
Aaron Stein
The Ukrainian Army Is Leveraging Online Influencers. Can the U.S. Military?
Todd C. Helmus
The War Will Grind On: Reflecting on A Year of War in Ukraine
Jack Watling
Managing Risk for Special Operations Forces in Large-Scale Combat Operations
Tim Ball
Of Strategy and Schnitzel: Munich Security Conference 2023
Richard Fontaine
NATO’s Nordic Enlargement and Nuclear Disarmament: The End of Bridge Building
Michal Onderco
and
Clara Portela
Amateur Hour Part III: It’s Still Not About the Airplane
Mike Pietrucha
Mercenary Shocks: What the War in Ukraine Will Eventually Mean for Africa
Raphael Parens
One Year of War in Ukraine
Christopher Preble
,
Zack Cooper
, and
Melanie Marlowe
The Somme in the Sky: Lessons from the Russo-Ukrainian Air War
Michael Stefanovic
,
Robert “Chuck” Norris
,
Christophe Piubeni
, and
Dave Blair
Back From the Future: Stop Saying the Military Has an Innovation Problem
Erik Johnson
Learning Lessons from Ukraine: Is Defense Dominant?
Christopher Preble
,
Zack Cooper
, and
Melanie Marlowe
Recalibrating Special Operations Risk Tolerance for the Future Fight
Spencer Reed
Into the Pickle Barrel: How Thinking About Precision as a System Can Expand the Munition Stockpile
Trevor Phillips-Levine
,
Andrew Tenbusch
,
Walker D. Mills
,
Dylan “Joose” Phillips-Levine
, and
Collin Fox
Learning to Train: What Washington and Taipei Can Learn from Security Cooperation in Ukraine and the Baltic States
Jerad I. Harper
and
Michael A. Hunzeker
A New Path For Syria’s Kurds
Asli Aydintasbas
and
Julien Barnes-Dacey
Ukraine’s Consequences Are Finally Spreading to Syria
Mona Yacoubian
Ukraine and the New Two War Construct
Raphael S. Cohen
Turkey’s Russian Red Light in Syria
Sam Heller
Ukraine’s Long-Term Road to Recovery
Collin Meisel
The Last Gasp of Peace: The Christmas Truce of 1914 and the Modern Profession of Arms
Joseph D. Eanett
The Islamic State is Cautiously Optimistic about a New Turkish Operation in Syria
Charlie Winter
Turkey’s Zero Sum Foreign Policy
Aaron Stein
Don’t Drag the Military into Politics
Kori Schake
Making Joint All Domain Command and Control a Reality
David Deptula
The 2022 War On The Rocks Holiday Reading List
WOTR Staff
Fighting and Winning in the Electromagnetic Spectrum
John Christianson
The Rise and Fall of the Pentomic Army
R.F.M. Williams
Ukraine and the Future of Offensive Maneuver
Stephen Biddle
Byte, With, and Through: How Special Operations and Cyber Command Can Support Each Other
Josh Golding
The Case for Getting Rid of the National Security Strategy
Justin Logan
and
Benjamin H. Friedman
Preventing Wars is as Important as Winning Them: Lessons From Past Naval Strategies
BJ Armstrong
Sustainable Aviation Fuel: Investing in the Future
David Alman
The Next Mediterranean Front Line
Thibault Muzergues
Integrated By Design: Building a Partner Air Force
Ethan Brown
and
Lt. Col. Jonathan Magill
Why Erdogan Might Choose War with Greece
Ryan Gingeras
The Question of Succession in Al-Qaeda
Sara Harmouch
Airpower and Interdiction: Overcoming Defender Advantages
John D. Maurer
Getting Serious about the Threat of High Altitude Nuclear Detonations
Robert "Tony" Vincent
Walking the Talk in International Engagement and Security Cooperation
E. John Teichert
Call the Maritime Cavalry: Marine Corps Modernization and the Stand-In Force
Adam Yang
Sustainment of the Stand-In Force
John Sattely
and
Jason A. Paredes
To Support and Defend: Principles of Civilian Control and Best Practices of Civil-Military Relations
Open Letter
Hedging with Humility: Reassessing China’s Power Projection Capabilities Against Taiwan
Trevor Phillips-Levine
,
Kyle Cregge
, and
Collin Fox
Ending the Ideology of the Offense, Part II
David Johnson
The Accelerating Threat of the Political Assassination
Bruce Hoffman
and
Jacob Ware
To Defeat Autocracy, Weaponize Transparency
Garrett Berntsen
and
Ryan Fedasiuk
Generation Killed: The Challenges of Routinizing Global Jihad
Haroro J. Ingram
and
Craig Whiteside
Strategic Outpost’s Seventh Annual Summer Vacation Reading List
David Barno
and
Nora Bensahel
Ending the Ideology of the Offense, Part I
David Johnson
Send NATO Troops to Help Stabilize Bosnia and Herzegovina
Leon Hartwell
,
Hikmet Karčić
, and
Josephine Mintel
Amateur Hour Part II: Failing the Air Campaign
Mike Pietrucha
Doctrine for Diplomacy: To Remain Relevant, the U.S. State Department Needs a New Statecraft
Dan Spokojny
An Alternative History of AirLand Battle, Part II
David Johnson
and
Zach Alessi-Friedlander
South Korea Needs a Wake-Up Call On Its Reservist Crisis
Brendan Balestrieri
and
Won-geun Koo
The United Nations Hasn’t Been Useless on Ukraine
Richard Gowan
Whose Version of the War on Terror Won?
Joseph Stieb
The Case Against Security Cooperation in Fragile States
Barbara Salera
Barzani Goes to Baghdad: Trouble in the Kurdish Oil and Gas Sector
Douglas A. Ollivant
Iran’s Increasingly Decentralized Axis of Resistance
Nancy Ezzeddine
and
Hamidreza Azizi
On-the-Ground Truth and Force Design 2030 Reconciliation: A Way Forward
Scott Cuomo
Weak States and Loose Arms: Lessons and Warnings, from Afghanistan to Ukraine
Kerry Chávez
and
Ori Swed
A Modern-Day Frederick the Great? The End of Short, Sharp Wars
David Johnson
The Other Big Lessons That the U.S. Army Should Learn from Ukraine
David Barno
and
Nora Bensahel
Getting Drones Ready for Conventional War
Joe Ritter
Who Is Deterring Whom? The Place of Nuclear Weapons in Modern War
Jeffrey Lewis
and
Aaron Stein
In Denial About Denial: Why Ukraine’s Air Success Should Worry the West
Maximilian K. Bremer
and
Kelly A. Grieco
America Ignores Africa at Its Own Peril
Joe Bruhl
The Army Risks Reasoning Backwards in Analyzing Ukraine
David Johnson
Kim Jong Un’s Tortuous Path to Economic Reform
Rachel Minyoung Lee
Can Iran Get Along with the Taliban?
Christian Høj Hansen
and
Halimullah Kousary
Western Leaders Ought to Take Escalation Over Ukraine Seriously
Michael Lopate
and
Bear Braumoeller
Would We Do Better? Hubris and Validation in Ukraine
David Johnson
A Reflection on How We Mark Memorial Day
John Amble
Are the Marines Inventing the Edsel or the Mustang?
Owen West
Putin, Pretext, and the Dark Side of the “Responsibility to Protect”
John Reid
How Strong Is al-Qaeda? A Debate
Daniel Byman
and
Asfandyar Mir
Amateur Hour Part I: The Chinese Invasion of Taiwan
Mike Pietrucha
When Strongmen Invade, They Bring Their Pathologies With Them
Akar Bharadvaj
and
Kevin Woods
Intelligence and the War in Ukraine: Part 1
Neveen Shaaban Abdalla
,
Philip H. J. Davies
,
Kristian Gustafson
,
Dan Lomas
, and
Steven Wagner
What Would Finland Bring to the Table for NATO?
Heljä Ossa
and
Tommi Koivula
Too Fragile to Fight: Could the U.S. Military Withstand a War of Attrition?
Conrad Crane
A View From the Trenches on the Debate Wracking the Marine Corps
Stephen W. LaRose
Start with the Political: Explaining Russia’s Bungled Invasion of Ukraine
Jeffrey Edmonds
Explaining Latin America’s Contradictory Reactions to the War in Ukraine
J. Luis Rodriguez
Loitering Munitions in Ukraine and Beyond
Brennan Deveraux
Sweeter Carrots and Harder Sticks: Rethinking U.S. Security Assistance
Jeremy Gwinn
What Artillery and Air Defense Does Ukraine Need Now?
Michael Jacobson
A Ukrainian State of Mind
Siamak Tundra Naficy
Beware of Potemkin: Germany’s Defense Rethink Risks Reinforcing Old Habits
Torben Schütz
,
Joseph Verbovszky
, and
Heiko Borchert
Of Roadside Bombs and Drones: Putin’s Looming Insurgency Problem
Scott Sweetow
Will Western-Russian Confrontation Shake the Middle East?
Hanna Notte
From Bombs to Bits: Air-to-Ground Operations as a Model for the Tactical Information Environment
Terry Traylor
and
David Nass
The Hard Power of Security Cooperation
E. John Teichert
Duty Bound to Disaster: Beware the Imperative in Foreign Policymaking
Michael J. Mazarr
The View of Ukraine from Taiwan: Get Real About Territorial Defense
Adm. (Ret.) Lee Hsi-Min
and
Michael A. Hunzeker
The Power of Proper Security Cooperation
E. John Teichert
The Fallout from Russia’s Attack on Ukrainian Nuclear Facilities
William Potter
The Dangerous Allure of the No-Fly Zone
Mike Pietrucha
and
Mike Benitez
If Putin Stumbles, Will Erdogan Recalibrate?
Ryan Gingeras
The War We Dread
Justin Lynch
and
Emma Morrison
Intelligence Disclosures in the Ukraine Crisis and Beyond
Jake Harrington
What Russia’s New Reality Means for Turkey
Selim Koru
Understanding the Russo-Ukrainian War: A Guide From War on the Rocks
Ryan Evans
Maintaining Military Medical Readiness Today Saves Lives Tomorrow
John E. Whitley
and
Jamie Graybeal
Can Ukrainian Resistance Foil a Russian Victory?
Brian Petit
Signaling America’s New Middle East Foreign Policy
Morgan L. Kaplan
Why Germany Behaves the Way It Does
Marcel Dirsus
Why Intermediate-Range Missiles Are a Focal Point in the Ukraine Crisis
Brennan Deveraux
How Long Can Biden Muddle Through on China?
Joshua Rovner
Revisiting the Beginning of Boko Haram
Bulama Bukarti
Turn On the Light, Extinguish the Fire: Israel’s New Way of War
Eran Ortal
New Missiles, New Risks: The Escalatory Implications of Iran’s Precision-Strike Weapons
Jim Lamson
What Is Russia’s Logic for the Current Crisis?
Maxim A. Suchkov
Reestablish the U.S. Military Assistance Advisory Group-Taiwan
Jake Yeager
and
William Gerichten
Taiwan and Six Potential New Year’s Resolutions for the U.S.-Japanese Alliance
Jeffrey W. Hornung
Gen. David H. Berger on the Marine Corps of the Future
Gen. David H. Berger
and
Ryan Evans
Most Read War on the Rocks Articles of 2021
WOTR Staff
Doing Less to Do Better: Why the Military Can’t Solve Its Overwork Problem
J. Alexander Thew
The Inverse Midas Touch: Why America’s Interventions So Often Go Wrong
Christopher Kolenda
More than Math: Toward a Better Strategy for Advanced Analytics
James “Mike” Blue
,
Anthony Smith
, and
Colleen McCue
Changing My Mind About AUKUS
Sam Roggeveen
How to Dissent Without Losing Your Career, or Your Republic
Michelle Macander
We’re Not in Kissinger’s Middle East Anymore
Abe Silberstein
Mobile Nuclear Power Reactors Won’t Solve the Army’s Energy Problems
Jake Hecla
AUKUS: A Cautionary Tale for French-American Relations
Célia Belin
Stop Undermining Partners with ‘Gifts’
Matthew Cancian
Embrace the Arms Race in Asia
Julian Spencer-Churchill
Introducing Le Rubicon
Julian Fernandez
,
Jean-Baptiste Jeangène Vilmer
, and
Justin Massie
Left of Beep: The United States Needs an Algorithmic Warfare Group
August Cole
What Would a Post-Erdoğan Turkish Foreign Policy Look Like?
M. Hasim Tekines
The 2021 War on the Rocks Holiday Reading List
WOTR Staff
Facing Up to Foreign Influence: How Outsiders Helped Create Lebanon’s Current Crisis
Nicholas Noe
The Uncomfortable Reality of the U.S. Army’s Role in a War Over Taiwan
Jacquelyn Schneider
Think Tanks and American Interventionism
Chad Levinson
Feeding the Bear: A Closer Look at Russian Army Logistics and the Fait Accompli
Alex Vershinin
More Deferential but Also More Political: How Americans’ Views of the Military Have Changed Over 20 Years
Ronald R. Krebs
and
Robert Ralston
Grenada, the Evacuation of Afghanistan, and the Future of War
David Barno
and
Nora Bensahel
Lessons from the Littoral Combat Ship
Emma Salisbury
The Haqqani Network: The New Kingmakers in Kabul
Jeff M. Smith
Richard Haass Is Here!
Zack Cooper
,
Richard Haass
,
Melanie Marlowe
, and
Christopher Preble
When the War Ended, My Life as a Veteran Began
Brian Mongeau
Biological Weapons in the ‘Shadow War’
Glenn Cross
The Once and Future Defeat in Afghanistan
Barnett Rubin
The United States Left Afghanistan to Prepare for a War It Will Probably Never Fight
Jacob Ware
Ending America’s Diplomacy-Last Syria Policy
Adham Sahloul
Reconsidering U.S. Decision-Making Within NATO After the Fall of Kabul
Andrew Radin
Global Violence on an Intimate Scale: The Work of ‘Missionaries’
Katherine Voyles
The Taliban Can’t Take on the Islamic State Alone
Amira Jadoon
and
Andrew Mines
Killing Terrorist Leaders Is No Silver Bullet
Colin Clarke
Wanna Fight? Pushing Partners Aside in Afghanistan
Kyle Atwell
and
Paul Bailey
Addressing Biocrises After COVID-19: Is Deterrence an Option?
Al Mauroni
The U.S.-Australian Alliance Needs a Strategy to Deter China’s Gray-Zone Coercion
Ashley Townshend
,
Thomas Lonergan
, and
Toby Warden
Don’t Count Your Submarines Before They’re Built
Erik Sand
What to Expect When You’re Expecting a National Defense Strategy
Thomas Spoehr
,
Bradley Bowman
,
Bryan Clark
, and
Mackenzie Eaglen
Senate Commission to Fix Defense Budgeting Is Right on the Mark
John Whitley
and
Gregory Pejic
Prosecuting Western and Non-Western Islamic State Fighters
Ayesha Ray
The Biden Administration Needs to Act Fast to Reset Relations with France
Max Bergmann
Working with the Devil? The Potential for U.S.-Taliban Cooperation Against the Islamic State in Afghanistan
Jonathan Schroden
and
Alexander Powell
The Subprime Strategy Crisis: Failed Strategic Assessment in Afghanistan
Cole Livieratos
Forward to the Past? Weigh Covert Options in Afghanistan Carefully
Thomas Waldman
and
Rory Cormac
Reflections on 9/11 Twenty Years After
Philip Zelikow
Confronting Chaos: A New Concept for Information Advantage
Chris Dougherty
A Weapons of Mass Destruction Strategy for the 21st Century
Al Mauroni
,
Zachary Kallenborn
,
Seth Carus
, and
Ron Fizer
How the Taliban Exploited Afghanistan’s Human Geography
Alec Worsnop
The Return of Great-Power Proxy Wars
Frank Hoffman
and
Andrew Orner
The Evolving Geography of the U.S. Defense Industrial Base
Doug Berenson
Ten Things the United States Should Do to Combat Terrorism in the Sahel
Michael Shurkin
and
Aneliese Bernard
Iran’s Bet on Autonomous Weapons
Evan Omeed Lisman
Soldiers of Fortune: Why U.S. Mercenaries Should Not Be Legal
Will Mackie
How Iran Helped Houthis Expand Their Reach
Thomas Juneau
From Forever Wars to Great-Power Wars: Lessons Learned From Operation Inherent Resolve
Stacie L. Pettyjohn
and
Becca Wasser
From Desert Storm to Inherent Resolve: The Evolution of Airpower
Becca Wasser
and
Stacie L. Pettyjohn
Twitter Doesn’t Have to be the End of the Conversation
James Joyner
Mind the Gap: How China’s Civilian Shipping Could Enable a Taiwan Invasion
Thomas Shugart
Syria, Airpower, and the Future of Great-Power War
Aaron Stein
and
Ryan Fishel
The Militant Drone Playbook
Austin C. Doctor
and
James Igoe Walsh
Believe It or Not: U.S. Nuclear Declaratory Policy and Calculated Ambiguity
Matthew Costlow
Is NATO Land Operations Doctrine Aiming Too High?
Jeroen Verhaeghe
Cheese Bells and Foreign Fighting
Thomas Hegghammer
Time for a New Approach to Defense Strategy
Michael J. Mazarr
Iran’s Tricky Balancing Act in Afghanistan
Candace Rondeaux
,
Amir Toumaj
, and
Arif Ammar
Strategic Outpost’s Sixth Annual Summer Vacation Reading List
David Barno
and
Nora Bensahel
The Problem with Biden’s Democracy Agenda
Robert Manning
and
Mathew Burrows
Foreign Policy Should Be Evidence-Based
Dan Spokojny
and
Thomas Scherer
Women, Peace, and Security: Moving Implementation Forward
Joan Johnson-Freese
A Peacetime Army Goes to War
Aaron Edwards
National Security Is Stronger When Congress Is Involved. Here’s How We Get Back to the Table.
Sen. Chris Murphy
Did Sino-American Relations Have to Deteriorate? A Better Way of Doing Counterfactual Thought Experiments
J. Peter Scoblic
,
Christopher Karvetski
, and
Philip E. Tetlock
Solving the Russia Riddle
Zack Cooper
,
Melanie Marlowe
, and
Christopher Preble
Orphans at the Ready: Toward the Unification of Joint Enablers
Sean Jenkins
,
John Michael
, and
M.C. Farrington
To Build Joint Command and Control, First Break Joint Command and Control
Leland Cowie
,
Todd Graff
,
Craig Cude
, and
Brad DeWees
War Is on the Rocks
John Mueller
Ending Forever Wars But Not Interventionism: Rethinking U.S. Civil Society Assistance Policy
Davin O’Regan
Does Iran Actually Want to Rejoin the Nuclear Deal?
Eric Brewer
and
Henry Rome
Interpreters on the Run: Baghdad Underground Railroad
Tammy S. Schultz
and
Noah Ramsey
Hellfires Wanted: It’s Time to Start Tasking Armed Drones as Combat Aircraft
Joe Ritter
Don’t Base U.S. Forces in Central Asia
Cyrus Newlin
and
Jeffrey Mankoff
Death Without Deterrence, or Why Tripwire Forces Are Not Enough
Paul Poast
and
Dan Reiter
Fixing Oversight of Special Operations Forces
David Barno
and
Nora Bensahel
‘Bombing to Win’ at 25
Heather Venable
and
Sebastian Lukasik
Say Hello to Turkey’s Little Friend: How Drones Help Level the Playing Field
Aaron Stein
The Phantom of Arctic Misgovernance
Joshua Tallis
The Budget (and Fleet) That Might Have Been
Blake Herzinger
Losing Itself in a Role: A Half-Century of British Foreign Policy
Oliver Yule-Smith
The Future of Afghanistan Hinges on American Dollars, Not Troops
Dominic Tierney
The Risks of Memorial Day Not Being Personal
Scott Cooper
Remembering What I’ve Never Known
Doyle Hodges
What Will Britain’s New Cyber Force Actually Do?
Joe Devanny
and
Tim Stevens
Talking the Talk: Language Capabilities for U.S. Army Special Forces
Tim Ball
The White House Should Show Its Cards Earlier: Reveal the Defense Budget Passback Guidance
Mackenzie Eaglen
and
Dov S. Zakheim
Rocket Artillery Can Keep Russia Out of the Baltics
Brennan Deveraux
A Millennial Considers the New German Problem After 30 Years of Peace
Ulrike Franke
Panic at the Pump and the Real Threat to Energy Security
Gregory Brew
Bring Back the Air Force Battle Lab
Mike Benitez
How China Views the U.S. Withdrawal from Afghanistan
Yun Sun
Ending the Endless Wars: A Strategy for Selective Disengagement
Monica Duffy Toft
Open Letter in Support of Free Inquiry and Discussion
WOTR Staff
Conflicts in Wargames: Leveraging Disagreements to Build Value
Thomas Nagle
Jordan: Still Stable, but Less So
Joshua Krasna
Leaving Afghanistan Will Make America Less Safe
Bruce Hoffman
and
Jacob Ware
Back to the Future: Getting Special Forces Ready for Great-Power Competition
Barnett S. Koven
and
Chris Mason
Rethinking the Past
Francis J. Gavin
We’ve Been Here Before: Learning From the Military’s History with White Nationalism
Simone Askew
,
Jack Lowe
,
Nette Monaus
, and
Kirsten L. Cooper
To Survive, Deceive: Decoys in Land Warfare
Rémy Hémez
Propaganda at a Capitol Checkpoint: A Faked Antisemitic Text Resurfaces
Emily Blout
China Does Not Have to Be America’s Enemy in the Middle East
Ashley Rhoades
and
Dalia Dassa Kaye
Restoring Nuclear Bipartisanship: Force Modernization and Arms Control
John D. Maurer
Why Is It So Tough to Withdraw from Afghanistan?
Ryan Baker
and
Jonathan Schroden
Turkey’s Talk Show Nationalists
Ryan Gingeras
How Franco-Australian Cooperation Can Help Stabilize the Indo-Pacific
Pierre Morcos
The Longest Telegram: A Visionary Blueprint for the Comprehensive Grand Strategy Against China We Need
C. Lee Shea
Listen to America’s Top Commander in the Indo-Pacific and Fund the Pacific Deterrence Initiative
Mark Montgomery
and
Bradley Bowman
Counter-Terrorism Hangover or Legal Obligation? The Requirement to Protect Civilians in War
Sahr Muhammedally
Strategizing to Exit Afghanistan: From Risk Avoidance to Risk Management
Sameer Lalwani
Rescuing the Rescuers: A Guide to Revitalizing an Air Force Community
Christian Braunlich
An Irregular Upgrade to Operational Design
Brian Petit
,
Steve Ferenzi
, and
Kevin Bilms
Humility in American Grand Strategy
Mathew Burrows
and
Robert Manning
Redefine Readiness or Lose
Gen. Charles Q. Brown, Jr.
and
Gen. David H. Berger
The Marine Corps Under the Nuclear Shadow: A Great-Power Problem
Nathan Fleischaker
and
Shawna Sinnott
On the Digital Brink
Chris Lynch
and
Oliver Lewis
Conspiracy Stand Down: How Extremist Theories Like QAnon Threaten the Military and What to Do About It
Christina Bembenek
Contending With McMaster
Emma Ashford
Abandon Old Assumptions About Defense Spending
Robert Levinson
Advantage At Sea Requires Rethinking Influence
Erika De La Parra Gehlen
and
Frank L. Smith III
Can the United States Prevent a War over Taiwan?
Robert D. Blackwill
and
Philip Zelikow
Desert Storm at 30: Aerospace Power and the U.S. Military
David Deptula
Chemical Weapons and the Hierarchy of Victims
Doreen Horschig
and
Güneş Murat Tezcür
Al-Qaeda Is Being Hollowed to Its Core
Barak Mendelsohn
and
Colin Clarke
Don’t Knock Yourself Out: How America Can Turn the Tables on China by Giving Up the Fight for Command of the Seas
Paul van Hooft
The Burning City Upon a Hill
Hilde Eliassen Restad
Sole Purpose Is Not No First Use: Nuclear Weapons and Declaratory Policy
Ankit Panda
and
Vipin Narang
Risky Encounters with Russia: Time to Talk About Real Deconfliction
Ralph Clem
There and Back Again: The Fall and Rise of Britain’s ‘East of Suez’ Basing Strategy
William James
Unfurl the Banner! Privateers and Commerce Raiding of China’s Merchant Fleet in Developing Markets
Christopher D. Booth
and
Walker D. Mills
Reconsidering al-Qaeda-Iranian Cooperation
Bryce Loidolt
U.S. Army Europe and Africa Headquarters: Reforming for Future Success
John Bonin
and
Justin Magula
The Failure of Jihadi Conflict Resolution
Tore Hamming
Bureaucratizing to Fight Extremism in the Military
Doyle Hodges
Thoughts on the Unfolding U.S.-Chinese Competition: Washington’s Policy Towards Beijing Enters Its Next Phase
Eric Sayers
Getting to Ethical Readiness
John Huntsman
Kill the Homothetic Army: Gen. Guy Hubin’s Vision of the Future Battlefield
Michael Shurkin
Lawyers, Guns, and Twitter: Wargaming the Role of Law in War
Thomas J. Gordon IV
,
Adam Oler
,
Laurie Blank
, and
Jill Goldenziel
Access Denied? The Future of U.S. Basing in a Contested World
Renanah M. Joyce
and
Brian Blankenship
Hybrid Security Governance and the Search for the State in the Middle East
Ariel I. Ahram
It’s Time to Move the Army Ladder
Eric Wesley
and
Robert Simpson
To Learn the Army’s Ethic, Officers Should Study the Army’s History
Theo Lipsky
Practical Challenges and Hybrid Hypocrisy: Legal and Policy Dilemmas with the Hybrid Moniker
Erica Gaston
Counter-Terrorism and the Rule of Law
Deborah Pearlstein
The Lessons of the Past Point to Rejoining the Iran Deal
Nicholas L. Miller
The ‘Hybrid Armed Actors’ Paradox: A Necessary Compromise?
Renad Mansour
The Islamic State Stopped Talking About China
Elliot Stewart
What’s in a Name? Reimagining Irregular Warfare Activities for Competition
Kevin Bilms
The Six Blind Men and the Elephant: Differing Views on the U.S. Defense Budget
Thomas Spoehr
The U.S. Defense Industry in a New Era
Doug Berenson
,
Chris Higgins
, and
Jim Tinsley
Making Friends in Maker-Spaces: From Grassroots Innovation to Great-Power Competition
Leo Blanken
,
Romulo G. Dimayuga II
, and
Kristen Tsolis
Toward a More Nuanced View of Airpower and Operation Desert Storm
Matt Dietz
Redefining Victory in America’s War Against the Islamic State in Syria
Sam Heller
Biden Inherits a Challenging Civil-Military Legacy
Jim Golby
and
Peter Feaver
The Marines and America’s Special Operators: More Collaboration Required
Gordon Richmond
The Last Gasp of Peace: The Christmas Truce of 1914 and the Modern Profession of Arms
Joseph D. Eanett
How the Army Out-Innovated the Islamic State’s Drones
Kyle Brown
,
Jonathan Askonas
, and
T.S. Allen
In Syria, Put Humanitarian Aid Ahead of a Political Solution
Daphne McCurdy
and
Charles Thépaut
Small, Distributed, and Secure: A New Basing Architecture for the Middle East
Becca Wasser
and
Aaron Stein
The President’s Science Advisor Should Be a Full Member of the National Security Council and Its Principals Committee
Christopher Chyba
and
Ethan Magistro
Will the Military Become Just Another Politicized Institution?
Walter Haynes
Deal or Déjà Vu? Libya’s Post-Conflict Political and Security Governance Dilemma
Amanda Kadlec
Can Biden Bring Intelligence Back?
Zack Cooper
,
Melanie Marlowe
, and
Christopher Preble
Competition for the Generations: A Father and Daughter Reflect on U.S. Fights from Beirut to Baghdad
Jim Breckenridge
and
Katie Breckenridge Crombe
Paralysis in Peer Conflict? The Material Versus the Mental in 100 Years of Military Thinking
Heather Venable
Intelligence in the Biden Administration
Joshua Rovner
Winning the AI Revolution for American Diplomacy
Ryan Dukeman
Righting the Course for America’s Special Operators
Mark E. Mitchell
and
Doug Livermore
President Biden: Think Bigger and Broader with Berlin
Stephen F. Szabo
and
Jason Bruder
The Paradox of Precision: Nonstate Actors and Precision-Guided Weapons
Itamar Lifshitz
and
Ayal Meents
Remembering When the Memories Are No Longer Our Own
Peter Lucier
COVID-19 and the U.S. Military
Mark Cancian
,
Adam Saxton
, and
Nidal Morrison
Putting Combatant Commanders on a Demand Signal Diet
Mackenzie Eaglen
How Fast Is Fast Enough? A Role for Supersonic Munitions in Standoff Strike
David N. Zikusoka
Make Good Choices! National Security Transitions and the Policy and Process Decisions
Loren DeJonge Schulman
and
Alex Tippett
Missionaries From a Strange Land: Veterans and the Society That Sends Them
Áine Josephine Tyrrell
and
Kori Schake
Moving Beyond Total Force: Building a True Strategic Reserve
Jacquelyn Schneider
Executive Airlift’s Contributions to National Security
Mike Knapp
Retooling U.S. Security Sector Assistance
Stephen Tankel
and
Tommy Ross
When Women Commit War Crimes
Jessica Trisko Darden
and
Izabela Steflja
The Headwinds Looming for the U.S. Army
David Barno
and
Nora Bensahel
‘Maximum Pressure Brought Down the Soviet Union’ and Other Lies We Tell Ourselves
Philip H. Gordon
Bringing Congress to the (Wargaming) Table for a Bigger and Better Navy
Rep. Mike Gallagher
How Russia Views Afghanistan Today
Nurlan Aliyev
For Baltic Defense, Forget the ‘Forest Brothers’
Kevin Blachford
and
Ronald Ti
Washington Should Push for a Stronger E.U. Foreign Policy
Max Bergmann
and
Erik Brattberg
Defund CENTCOM
Justin Logan
Let the Generals Speak? Retired Officer Dissent and the June 2020 George Floyd Protests
Risa Brooks
and
Michael A. Robinson
Grand Strategy Is Total: French Gen. André Beaufre on War in the Nuclear Age
Michael Shurkin
The Central American Conundrum: Toward a New Regional Security and Economic Order
Aroop Mukharji
What If Sherman Kent Was Wrong? Revisiting the Intelligence Debate of 1949
Zachery Tyson Brown
‘Blue Homeland’ and the Irredentist Future of Turkish Foreign Policy
Aykan Erdemir
and
Philip Kowalski
Falling into the Adaptation Gap
David Barno
and
Nora Bensahel
Making the U.S. Military’s Counter-Terrorism Mission Sustainable
Stephen Tankel
How Curbing Reliance on Fossil Fuels Will Change the World
Philip H. Gordon
It Will Take More Than a Biden Victory to Solve NATO’s Strategic Malaise
Sara Bjerg Moller
The Abiding Relevance of ‘Heart of Darkness’ for Those Who Wage War
William Bray
Artificial Intelligence for Medical Evacuation in Great-Power Conflict
Phillip R. Jenkins
,
Brian J. Lunday
, and
Matthew J. Robbins
On the Need for a Blue Theory of Victory
Brad Roberts
A New Look at Iran’s Complicated Relationship with the Taliban
Barnett Rubin
The F-35 Triangle: America, Israel, the United Arab Emirates
Barbara A. Leaf
and
Dana Stroul
Bending the Principle of Mass: Why That Approach No Longer Works for Airpower
David Alman
and
Heather Venable
‘Negative Peace’? China’s Approach to the Middle East
Guy Burton
I’m a Loser, Baby
Camille Stewart
,
Loren DeJonge Schulman
,
Radha Iyengar
, and
Erin Simpson
Selling the Revolution to Iran’s Next Generation
Suzanne Maloney
The Gulf War 30 Years Later: Successes, Failures, and Blind Spots
Richard A. Lacquement, Jr.
We Are Already Behind Enemy Lines: Lessons from the Secretive Online Fight Against the Islamic State
Len “Loni” Anderson
,
Nathan Fleischaker
, and
Brian Russell
Terror and Technology From Dynamite to Drones
T. X. Hammes
Yet Another Article about Information Technology and the Character of War
Justin Lynch
Tensions at the U.N. Security Council
Richard Gowan
The United Arab Emirates and Israel Just Came Clean on Their Extra-Marital Affair
Gilead Sher
and
Yoel Guzansky
Pulling Back the Curtain on Turkey’s Natural Gas Strategy
John V. Bowlus
Brent Scowcroft and American Military Intervention
Philip Zelikow
Blame It on the Blob? How to Evaluate American Grand Strategy
Francis J. Gavin
When You’re Outnumbered: Lessons from Two British Masters of Irregular Warfare
Christopher D. Booth
Lessons from Conflicts Between Nuclear and Non-Nuclear States
Alexander Lanoszka
The Looming Influx of Foreign Fighters in Sub-Saharan Africa
Austin C. Doctor
The Great Fishing Competition
Lisa McKinnon Munde
Brent Scowcroft and the Call of National Security
Bartholomew Sparrow
and
Doyle Hodges
The Prospects of a China-Iran Axis
Amos Yadlin
and
Ari Heistein
Making Sense of the Nonproliferation-Disarmament Divide
Adam Scheinman
Distilling the Essence of Strategy
Frank Hoffman
U.S. Defense Spending During and After the Pandemic
Matt Vallone
The Color of Diplomacy: A U.S. Diplomat on Race and the Foreign Service
Kip Whittington
Contending with Turkey’s Islamic State Returnees
Berkay Mandıracı
and
Nigar Göksel
In Defense of ‘WMD’: A War of Words and the Challenge of Swarms
Zachary Kallenborn
Adapting the Image and Culture of Special Operations Forces
Emma Moore
and
Stewart Parker
Rethinking the U.S. Navy’s Carrier Fleet
Angus Ross
The Risks of Australia’s Solo Deterrence Wager
Van Jackson
Is Japan’s Interest in Strike Capabilities a Good Idea?
Jeffrey W. Hornung
How Iran’s Oil Infrastructure Gambit Could Imperil the Strait of Hormuz
Elisa Catalano Ewers
and
Ariane Tabatabai
Wrestling with Fog: On the Elusiveness of Liberal Order
Patrick Porter
The Limits of Intuition: Army Intelligence Should Embrace Analytic Tradecraft Standards
James Kwoun
The Room Where Not Much Happened
Robert Jervis
Five Critiques of the Trump Administration’s China Strategy
Zack Cooper
The 100-Ship Navy
Jonathan Panter
,
Anand Jantzen
, and
Johnathan Falcone
Who Guards the ‘Maritime Silk Road’?
Veerle Nouwens
Corona and Bioterrorism: How Serious Is the Threat?
Marc-Michael Blum
and
Peter Neumann
Visions of War, West Point, and Waywardness
Luke J. Schumacher
Peace is Hell: Why America Struggles to Create Stability After Conflict
Brendan Gallagher
and
Doyle Hodges
Iran’s Latest Misadventure Destabilizes the Caucasus
Steve Blank
Setting the Record Straight on the Soviets at Nuremberg
Beth Van Schaack
Whose Deaths Deserve to be Honored?
James Joyner
and
Pauline Shanks Kaurin
The Bothersome Problem of China in the Anglo-American Alliance
Oliver Yule-Smith
Divided We Fall: The United States Needs International Partners Now More Than Ever
Rep. Don Bacon
The Chip Wars of the 21st Century
Steve Blank
For a Grander Army of the Republic: Better Names for Bases
Will Quinn
and
Jason Fritz
Tension High, Altitude Higher: Logistical and Physiological Constraints on the Indo-Chinese Border
Aidan Milliff
The Nonsense of “Neo-Ottomanism”
Nick Danforth
Militarizing Global Health Isn’t the Right Answer
Al Mauroni
How Plummeting Fuel Prices and Reduced Operations Could Free Up Billions of Defense Dollars
Michael Baskin
and
Konrad Gessler
Those Goofy, Long Socks
John Amble
The U.S. Military Should Turn to Remote-Enabled Advising
Gordon Richmond
Haftar, Tribal Power, and the Battle for Libya
Alison Pargeter
No Sure Victory: The Marines New Force Design Plan and the Politics of Implementation
Matthew Fay
and
Michael A. Hunzeker
Pulling Troops Out of Africa Could Mean Another Endless War
Herman J. Cohen
Is Human Rights Training Working with Foreign Militaries? No One Knows and That’s O.K.
Emily Knowles
and
Jahara Matisek
The Future of Warfare Will Continue to Be Human
Peter L. Hickman
The Pentagon Should Train for — and Not Just Talk About — Great-Power Competition
Tom Greenwood
and
Owen Daniels
Strategic Fail: Partnering with Turkey to Counter Iran Would Misread the Region
Blaise Misztal
Getting the Context of Marine Corps Reform Right
Jeff Cummings
,
Scott Cuomo
,
Noah Spataro
, and
Olivia Garard
Preparing for War in the Fog of Peace: The Transatlantic Case
Jordan Becker
and
Robert Bell
Will the Pandemic Affect America’s Confidence in the Military?
Neil Snyder
Five Ways the U.S. Military Will Change After the Pandemic
David Barno
and
Nora Bensahel
America’s Afghan Mission Has Been Overtaken by Pandemic
Martin Skold
What Can Military and Civilian Leaders Do to Prevent the Military’s Politicization?
Risa Brooks
A New Era of Military Comedy from the Ranks
Caroline Bechtel
From Non-Interference to Wolf Warrior: Chinese Foreign Internal Defense
Jimmy Zhang
Can the New ‘Magi’ Save NATO?
Dominika Kunertova
Affordable, Abundant, and Autonomous: The Future of Ground Warfare
Liam Collins
and
Harrison “Brandon” Morgan
Stop Declaring War on a Virus
Mark Hannah
Is the Infantry Brigade Combat Team Becoming Obsolete?
Daniel Vazquez
France Should Give Mali Space to Negotiate with Jihadists
Alex Thurston
Toward a New Theory of Power Projection
Michael J. Mazarr
Building a Marine Corps for Every Contingency, Clime, and Place
T. X. Hammes
The Atlantic Alliance Had Preexisting Conditions. The Pandemic Will Worsen Them
Philip H. Gordon
and
Jeremy Shapiro
Aftershocks: The Coronavirus Pandemic and the New World Disorder
Undersecretary Colin Kahl
and
Ariana Berengaut
Why Retribution Against China for Coronavirus Would Harm America and the World
Rachel Esplin Odell
China’s Strategic Assessment of Afghanistan
Yun Sun
A Chat with the Commandant: Gen. David H. Berger on the Marine Corps’ New Direction
Gen. David H. Berger
and
Ryan Evans
The Virus of Disinformation: Echoes of Past Bioweapons Accusations in Today’s COVID-19 Conspiracy Theories
Sarah Jacobs Gamberini
and
Amanda Moodie
How Advanced Military Medical Technology Could Help in the Fight Against COVID-19
Rebecca Lee
and
Jeremy Pamplin
Paging a Joint Task Force: Cyber Defense of Pandemic Medical Infrastructure
J.D. Work
Did America Learn the Wrong Lessons from Its Clash with Iran?
Eric Brewer
and
Henry Rome
Iran, Its Partners, and the Balance of Effective Force
John Raine
Germany, Wilsonianism, and the Return of Realpolitik
Dominik Wullers
Are the Forever Wars Really Forever?
Sarah E. Kreps
,
Paul Miller
,
Will Ruger
, and
Ryan Evans
Foreign Policy is Much More Than a Liberal vs. Conservative Brawl
Emma Ashford
Al-Qaeda: Threat or Anachronism?
Bruce Hoffman
and
Jacob Ware
Fog, Friction, and Thinking Machines
Zach Hughes
Tell THIS to the Marines: Gender and the Marine Corps
Mark Folse
The Army Should Rid Itself of Symbols of Treason
Mike Pietrucha
Strategy as Appetite Suppressant
Frank Hoffman
How Can Negotiations Bring Wars to an End?
Patrick S. Roberts
and
Ariel I. Ahram
A Tale of Two Skepticisms: Fighting and Talking with the Taliban During the Obama Years
Barnett Rubin
Learning from the Banality and Aftermath of Bolivia’s Coup
Drew Holland Kinney
How to Fix U.S. Special Operations Forces
David Barno
and
Nora Bensahel
Cleaning up Turkey’s Mess in Idlib and Ending the War
Aaron Stein
Special Operations as an Innovation Laboratory
Leo Blanken
,
Philip Swintek
, and
Justin Davis
Mexican Drug Cartels Are Violent — But They’re Not Terrorists
Scott Englund
In Search of Answers: U.S. Military Investigations and Civilian Harm
Dan Mahanty
From Deception to Attrition: AI and the Changing Face of Warfare
Dumitru Minzarari
Fulbright Redux? The Key to Ending Washington’s Stubborn Addiction to the War in Afghanistan
Christopher Preble
and
Lauren Sander
The Blessings of Secrecy
Joshua Rovner
Make Data Science Accessible for the Pentagon
Eric Loeb
and
Steven E. Moore
Training to Thrive in a Toxic National Security Profession
Tammy S. Schultz
Debating the AUMFs
Melanie Marlowe
,
Christopher Preble
, and
Alice Hunt Friend
To Deter China, the Naval Services Must Integrate
Rep. Mike Gallagher
What America Can Learn From its Mistakes in Syria
Daphne McCurdy
59 Percent Likely Hostile
Daniel Eichler
and
Ronald Thompson
Hydrocarbon Diplomacy: Turkey’s Gambit Might Yet Pay a Peace Dividend
Burcu Ozcelik
The Three Elephants of European Security
Johanna Möhring
America Shouldn’t Abandon Its Allies in the Sahel
Olivier-Rémy Bel
On Fragile Footing in Yemen after the Soleimani Strike
Alexandra Stark
Trying Hard to be Good?
Chris Brose
,
Melanie Marlowe
, and
Christopher Preble
Time to Revive Joint Concept Development and Experimentation
Robert G. Angevine
The Politics of Man-Hunting and the Illusion of Victory
Raphael S. Cohen
Lebanon: Turning Protests into Power
Osama Gharizi
A Roadmap for Better Choices from Security Partners
Tommy Ross
and
Melissa Dalton
The United States Shouldn’t Sell the F-35 to Saudi Arabia
Shimon Arad
The Pitfalls and Possibilities of the Measurement Revolution for National Security
Ethan Bueno de Mesquita
,
Liam Collins
,
Kristen G. DeCaires
, and
Jacob N. Shapiro
Defense Strategy for a Post-Trump World
Van Jackson
Tigers on a Gold Leash
Suzanne Maloney
,
Loren DeJonge Schulman
,
Radha Iyengar
, and
Erin Simpson
Guardians or Guardrails? The Role and Rule of Law in the Military
Doyle Hodges
Turkish Public Diplomacy and Operation Peace Spring
Ozlem Kayhan Pusane
A Guide to Getting Real on Iran
Aaron Stein
On the Current Confrontation with Iran
Robert Jervis
Don’t Go Too Crazy, Marine Corps
Mark Cancian
A New “Good Fence?”: Turkey Should Learn from Israel’s Experience in Lebanon
Dylan Maguire
Burying and Unburying History: American Strategy in a Faulknerian World
Bruce Jentleson
21 Years Later: The First Shots of the Second Gulf War
Mike Pietrucha
Expeditionary Advanced Maritime Operations: How the Marine Corps Can Avoid Becoming a Second Land Army in the Pacific
Jake Yeager
“The Necessity of a Rigorous Example”: Discipline, West Point, and the Eggnog Riot
Wayne Wei-siang Hsieh
The Last Gasp of Peace: The Message of the Christmas Truce of 1914 to the Modern Profession of Arms
Joseph D. Eanett
How Boko Haram Has Regained the Initiative and What Nigeria Should Do to Stop It
Nathaniel Allen
Insurgency, not War, Is China’s Most Likely Course of Action
John Vrolyk
Lies, Damned Lies, and Statistics: The Politics of the Afghanistan Papers
Carrie Lee
India’s New Security Order
Paul Staniland
There Was No “Secret War on the Truth” in Afghanistan
Jonathan Schroden
Understanding Iran’s Nuclear Escalation Strategy
Eric Brewer
and
Ariane Tabatabai
Slaying the Unicorn: The Army and Fixed-Wing Attack
Mike Pietrucha
War Crime Pardons and What They Mean for the Military
Andrew M. Bell
and
Thomas Gift
The Firing Line
Anthony King
Protests Might Be the Harbinger of a Greater Crisis for Iran
Afshon Ostovar
and
Henry Rome
2019 War on the Rocks Holiday Reading List
WOTR Staff
Are We Entering a New Era of Far-Right Terrorism?
Bruce Hoffman
and
Jacob Ware
When Does Terrorism Have a Strategic Effect?
Daniel Byman
An “Insider” Memoir That Tells What the Author Learned, Not How Right She Was
Arnold R. Isaacs
Disgraceful Pardons: Dishonoring Our Honorable
Bradley J. Strawser
and
Pauline Shanks Kaurin
Caliph Abu Unknown: Succession and Legitimacy in the Islamic State
Haroro J. Ingram
and
Craig Whiteside
The Long Shadow of the Gulf War
Rebecca Friedman Lissner
Avoiding the Charge of the Light Brigade Against China
Mike Pietrucha
War Powers Oversight, Not Reform
Matthew C. Waxman
Refugees at Risk: Managing the European Union’s Declining Power in Turkey
Christina Bache
Mobile Nuclear Power Will Enable a Logistics Revolution for the Army
Lt. Gen. (Ret.) Dan Christman
Revisiting the Vietnam War at Home — And What It Means for Today
David Barno
and
Nora Bensahel
It’s (Barely) Daylight in America
Loren DeJonge Schulman
,
Radha Iyengar
, and
Erin Simpson
Reorienting the Coast Guard: A Case for Patrol Forces Indo-Pacific
Blake Herzinger
Improve F/A-18 Super Hornet Training and Readiness with More Missiles and Fewer Missions
Graham Scarbro
With AI, We’ll See Faster Fights, but Longer Wars
Margarita Konaev
The Forgotten Rocketeers: German Scientists in the Soviet Union, 1945–1959
Lance Kokonos
and
Ian Johnson
Just Say No: The Pentagon Needs to Drop the Distractions and Move Great Power Competition Beyond Lip Service
Mackenzie Eaglen
Lost in the Furor Over Syria: Alliances are a Means, not an End
Doug Bandow
and
Christopher Preble
U.S. Officials Ignored Trump on Syria and We Are All Paying the Price
Aaron Stein
The Lost Art of Exiting a War
Adam Wunische
Will Displaced Syrians Ever Return? History Says No.
Kara Ross Camarena
and
Nils Hägerdal
When Are Exit Strategies Viable?
David Kampf
A Better Idea Can Win the Next Big War for the Ground Services
Robert Scales
Don’t Believe Your Eyes (or Ears): The Weaponization of Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, and Deepfakes
Joe Littell
The Breakaways: A Retrospective on the Baltic Road to NATO
Andris Banka
A Striking New Vision for the Marines, and a Wakeup Call for the Other Services
David Barno
and
Nora Bensahel
Iceberg Dead Ahead! Deconstructing the Pentagon’s Arctic Strategies
Lindsay Rodman
Under the Radar, Iran’s Cruise Missile Capabilities Advance
Shahryar Pasandideh
Terrorist Groups, Artificial Intelligence, and Killer Drones
Jacob Ware
The Devil You Know: Trust in Military Applications of Artificial Intelligence
Charles Clark
and
Connor S. McLemore
Will Artificial Intelligence Imperil Nuclear Deterrence?
Rafael Loss
and
Joseph Johnson
Compete with Iran Without Trying to Destroy it
Aaron Stein
Cyber War as an Intelligence Contest
Joshua Rovner
How Marine Security Cooperation Can Translate into Sea Control
Brian Kerg
,
Anthony King
, and
Michael Murray
How to Fix a Broken Special Operations Culture
Andrew Milburn
Erdogan Doesn’t Want Nukes, He Wants to Blow Up the System
Aaron Stein
In Search of a 21st-Century Joint Warfighting Concept
Tom Greenwood
and
Pat Savage
The Ghosts of Past Wars Live on in a Critical Archive
Bruce P. Montgomery
and
Michael P. Brill
Marine Cyber Auxiliaries Aren’t Marines, and Cyber “Warriors” Aren’t Warriors
Mark Cancian
The Great Duality and the Future of the Army: Does Technology Favor the Offensive or Defensive?
Robert Scales
Experimentation Can Help Build Better Security Partners
Thomas-Durell Young
Don’t Sign a Death Warrant for Afghan Democracy
Ioannis Koskinas
Airpower Orphans, Part II: Whatever Happened to Liaison Aircraft?
Mike Pietrucha
Does Trump’s Trade War Spell the End of the Global Order?
Melanie Marlowe
,
Bryan McGrath
, and
Christopher Preble
Airpower Orphans, Part I: Putting the “Operational Support” Back in Operational Support Airlift
Mike Pietrucha
and
Jeremy Renken
The Myth of American Military Dominance
Justin Lynch
Maximum Pressure Is Failing: Fact-Checking Pompeo on Iran
Nicholas Miller
Thank You for Your Lip Service? Social Pressure to Support the Troops
Jim Golby
and
Peter Feaver
An Interview with Robert Jervis – Reflections on Political Science, Politics, and Policy
Robert Jervis
and
Francis J. Gavin
Shapes, Part II: The Shape of Strategy
Mike Pietrucha
Covert Wars, To What End?
Christopher Preble
The Crisis is Coming: Syria and the End of the U.S.-Turkish Alliance
Aaron Stein
What Discord Follows: The Divisive Debate over Military Disobedience
Lindsay Cohn
,
Max Margulies
, and
Michael A. Robinson
Whether it Likes It or Not, Europe is Being Pushed and Pulled into America’s Iran Policy
Michael Stephens
Stop Bombing Dirt: Resolving a Decade of Failed Aerial ISR Management
F. Jon Nesselhuf
It’s Time to Crowd-Source Questions About Civil-Military Relationships
Dan Maurer
No, President George W. Bush Did Not Undermine American Power and International Order
Peter Feaver
and
William Inboden
Confusion Bleeds from an Already Wounded U.S.-Turkish Alliance
Nick Danforth
Strategic Outpost’s Fourth Annual Summer Vacation Reading List
David Barno
and
Nora Bensahel
The 2019 War on the Rocks Summer Fiction Reading List
WOTR Staff
Confronting Jihadist Factions in Nigeria: An Antidote to Defeatism
Jacob Zenn
Knuckling Down Under Maximum Pressure: Iran’s Basij in Transition
Saeid Golkar
When Not to Obey Orders
Andrew Milburn
Shapes, Part I: The Shape of Airpower
Mike Pietrucha
Are U.S. Diplomats Ready for War?
Caleb D. Becker
Information at the Water’s Edge: Amphibious Command and Control from Aspiration to Reality
Nick Brunetti-Lihach
A Global War on Terror Memorial Is Unnecessary
Chris Yeazel
Net Assessment: Deciphering the Trump Administration’s Iran Policy
Melanie Marlowe
,
Bryan McGrath
, and
Christopher Preble
Do Generals Matter?
Cathal J. Nolan
Featherweight Airlift: For Want of a Nail
Mike Pietrucha
and
Jeremy Renken
The Increasingly Dangerous Politicization of the U.S. Military
David Barno
and
Nora Bensahel
Explaining the Poverty of Germany’s Strategic Debate
Walter Haynes
On Will and War
Douglas A. Ollivant
The United States Needs an Information Warfare Command: A Historical Examination
Conrad Crane
Jaw-Jaw: A Look at the PLA’s History of Planning for War with Taylor Fravel
M. Taylor Fravel
and
Brad Carson
Finding the Way (Again): Building the Air Force’s New Century Series
Mike Pietrucha
WOTR Podcast: How is the Air Force Adapting to Great Power Competition?
Gen. David L. Goldfein
,
Stephen Bressett
,
Lynn Haack
, and
Ryan Evans
What do U.S.-Iranian Tensions Mean for Israel?
Amos Yadlin
and
Ari Heistein
The Terrible Case for Staying in Syria
Benjamin H. Friedman
and
Justin Logan
A Glimpse into the Islamic State’s External Operations, Post-Caliphate
Sam Heller
Exporting the Gulf Crisis
Elizabeth Dickinson
After Moral Injury: Backing Through a Side Door into Consciousness
Bill R. Edmonds
How We Mark Memorial Day: A Reflection
John Amble
The Day After S-400: The Turkish-American Relationship Will Get Worse
Aaron Stein
Unwarranted: Reconsidering the Air Force Warrant Officer
Mike Pietrucha
and
Jeremy Renken
The Other Stolen Valor: Unrecognized Heroism in Our Recent Wars
David Barno
and
Nora Bensahel
A Sailor’s Take on Multi-Domain Operations
Will Spears
Military Pressure and Body Counts in Afghanistan
Jonathan Schroden
The Case for a Narrower View of ‘Empire’ in the Study of U.S. Foreign Relations
Joseph Stieb
‘Hard Choices’ and Strategic Insolvency: Where the National Defense Strategy Falls Short
Rick Berger
and
Mackenzie Eaglen
Targeting the Islamic State, Or Why the Military Should Invest in Artificial Intelligence
Hans Vreeland
Oil and the Future of U.S. Strategy in the Persian Gulf
Anand Toprani
Is the Space Force Viable? Personnel Problems on the Final Frontier
Mark Cancian
How to End the Civil War in Somalia: Negotiate with al-Shabaab
Jason Hartwig
Marine Corps Identity from the Historical Perspective
Mark Folse
Surveying the Responsibility of Command
Maj. Gen. William F. Mullen III
Urban Legend: Is Combat in Cities Really Inevitable?
David Johnson
The Problems of a Militarized Foreign Policy for America’s Premier Intelligence Agency
David Oakley
Uplifted: The Case for Small Tactical Airlift
Mike Pietrucha
and
Jeremy Renken
The Suez Crisis and the Fog of Diplomacy
Jordan Chandler Hirsch
Migration and Terrorism: The United States Can Learn from Europe’s Mistakes
Sam Mullins
Waivers for Civil Nuclear Cooperation with Iran are a No-Brainer
Jarrett Blanc
The Syrians Don’t and Won’t Toe the Iranian Line: Explaining a Most Curious Alliance
Kamal Alam
Bringing the Air Division Back to the Future
Mike Pietrucha
and
Jeremy Renken
Blurring the Lines Part III: Airpower Applications in the Gray Zone
Mike Pietrucha
and
Jeremy Renken
The Hidden Costs of Strategy by Special Operations
Walter Haynes
Air Force Manned Reconnaissance at a Crossroads
Robert S. Hopkins, III
Nation-Building in a Time of War: Revisiting Vietnam
Martin Clemis
The Emergence of Progressive Foreign Policy
Ganesh Sitaraman
The Trump Administration’s Iran Policy is a Mess
Aaron Stein
Russell’s Century-Old Plea for the Marine Corps, Updated for 2019
Brian Kerg
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