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Does Russian Deterrence Begin in Poland?

October 15, 2025
Does Russian Deterrence Begin in Poland?
Does Russian Deterrence Begin in Poland?

Does Russian Deterrence Begin in Poland?

Alexander Lanoszka and Michael A. Hunzeker
October 15, 2025

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In 2018, Alexander Lanoszka and Michael Hunzeker wrote “The Case for a Permanent U.S. Military Presence in Poland,” where they argued that a permanent base in Poland would serve as a deterrent for further Russian aggression in the European theater. Seven years later, we asked them to revisit their arguments.Image: U.S. Army Spc. Aaron GoodIn your 2018 article, “The Case for a Permanent U.S. Military Presence in Poland,” you argue that a permanent base in Poland would signal to Russia that the United States is committed to long-term defense and deterrence in Poland and the Baltic states. The United States adopted

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